Add ADHD Medications
70 percent to 80% of adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant medication. They can reduce fidgeting and other undesirable behaviors and increase focus and concentration.
The side effects are usually minor and will disappear over time. They include nausea, heart rate and blood pressure changes as well as anxiety, tics, and heart rate changes.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that boost levels of certain chemicals in your brain and aid in staying awake and active. They are used to treat ADHD in adults and children. They are also utilized to treat narcolepsy as well as obesity.
There are many kinds of stimulants, however they all function the same way. They target dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) that plays a part in motivation and control of movement and behavior. They reduce ADHD symptoms for 70-80% of people when taken at the dosage prescribed. They reduce distracting behaviors like fidgeting, interrupting or distraction and increase the likelihood of following instructions and completing tasks.
The majority of stimulants belong to the methylphenidate class, and include methylphenidate, Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin and other brand-name medications. The other major group is the amphetamines which include Adderall, Dexedrine and others. There are medication for add in adults of types of these drugs that range from liquid to chewable tablets, and even an e-skin patch for children. Schedule II drugs include amphetamine, methylphenidate and other groups. This means that they have abuse potential. However, studies have shown that people who take add adhd medications in the prescribed dosage have a lower risk of a disorder involving substance use than those who do not take them.
Although stimulants aren't considered to be a habit-forming substance however, they can trigger negative side effects, such as headaches, stomach upsets and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. They can also decrease appetite and sleep. Talk to your doctor if you have heart issues or high blood pressure prior to taking these drugs.
These medications can affect certain medications used to treat psychiatric disorders, such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Tell your doctor all of the medications you are taking including vitamins, over-the counter drugs, and supplements.
Some people need to adjust their dosage as they age if they are having trouble getting the correct dosage. The doctor can also alter the type of medication you are taking, or the time it is taken.
Combining stimulants with medications to treat co-occurring disorders can enhance outcomes. Your doctor will determine whether you should add the option of a comorbid treatment according to your particular needs and symptoms.
Depression and anxiety are the most frequent comorbidities which are treated with stimulants. In some cases, depending on your comorbid condition, you may need to consult an expert in neurology.
The referral to specialists can help you receive the best treatment. A psychiatrist or psychologist will be able to determine if you are in need of treatment for psychiatric issues and make sure you are taking the right dosage of medication. They can also recommend neurologists if your symptoms indicate a neurological issue like seizures. In addition, they can provide support and help to manage a mental health condition. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment should be referred to an expert in mental health.